About the Indigenous Pattern Library

Thunderbird continues to build a library of patterns reproduced from referenced historical materials and new submissions from artist and communities wanting to accurately represent themselves in a visual manner. Visual representation of Indigenous cultures must acknowledge their uniqueness and complexity, as each community has its own distinct traditions, symbols, and meanings. Indigenous cultures are not monolithic; they encompass a wide variety of languages, beliefs, and artistic practices shaped by specific histories and environments. Recognizing this diversity means avoiding generalizations and respecting the unique cultural significance of each design and pattern from place and time. By doing so, we honor the individuality of each culture and ensure that their distinct identities are accurately and respectfully represented.

If you have patterns you would like to see reproduced or if you are from a community represented below and would like access to the artwork, please contact: communications@thunderbirdpf.org

Indigenous Artwork Submission and Reproduction Guidelines

Thunderbird Partnership Foundation is dedicated to respecting and upholding Indigenous data sovereignty in all matters related to the submission, reproduction, and use of Indigenous artwork. Our approach is based primarily on the principles OCAP® (Ownership, Control, Access, and Possession) to ensure that the rights, values, and cultural integrity of Indigenous artists and their communities are fully respected.

Indigenous artists and their communities retain complete ownership of the artwork they submit, as well as any reproductions derived from publicly available historical archives. The Thunderbird Partnership Foundation asserts no ownership rights over these works. All cultural knowledge and artistic expressions remain the sole property of the creators and their communities. Indigenous communities maintain full control over the digitization, usage, and distribution of their submitted artwork. They also have the right to request access, offer input, or request the removal of digital reproductions of their artwork and/or patterns.

Access to the digitally reproduced artwork is governed by the consent and protocols established by the contributing communities. When Thunderbird collaborates with artists and communities to create a digital reproduction, we ensure that access is granted according to their preferences, respecting their right to decide how their cultural heritage is shared and who benefits from it. Thunderbird may hold digital copies of the, but possession does not imply ownership. We manage these copies in a way that respects the community’s ongoing control over their cultural property, ensuring the artwork remains connected to its source when possible.

Our commitment to ethical practices includes obtaining informed consent, respecting cultural protocols, and ensuring that reproduced artwork from submission is used in ways that honor the artist’s intent and the community’s values. This is fundamental to maintaining the trust and respect of Indigenous communities. Thunderbird is responsible for ensuring that all reproduction processes adhere to the highest ethical standards. This includes respecting the cultural significance of the artwork, avoiding harm to the community, and aligning the reproduction process with the community’s values and expectations.

The well-being of the community is always prioritized over external interests. Informed consent is critical. Before reproducing any new artwork, we seek explicit consent from the artist and their community, ensuring that appropriate credit is given if the artwork is to be used in Thunderbird’s materials. This consent process is ongoing, allowing for review, revisions, or revoking their consent as needed. Indigenous voices are central to all decision-making processes for new reproductions, from submission to final use.

Thunderbird operates with full transparency in all matters related to the digital reproduction of Indigenous artwork submissions. We maintain open communication with artists and communities regarding how their artwork is being used, ensuring all actions are accountable. The digital reproduction is shared with the contributing communities whenever possible and requests can be made from source communities at any time. For patterns predating 1900, where records may be incomplete, we strive to identify the relevant communities as accurately as possible, acknowledging that the historical documentation may be inaccurate or incomplete.

The privacy and confidentiality of contributing communities are protected throughout the submission and reproduction process. Any sensitive cultural knowledge associated with the artwork is handled with care, and any public sharing is done in accordance with the community’s wishes.

These guidelines help to ensure that Thunderbird’s practices respect and honor the rights, sovereignty, and cultural integrity of Indigenous artists and their communities at every stage of the artwork submission and reproduction process. To request more information, submit or request a removal, please contact communications@thunderbirdpf.org.

References

First Nations Information Governance Centre. (n.d.). The First Nations Principles of OCAP®. Retrieved from https://fnigc.ca/ocap-training

Global Indigenous Data Alliance. (n.d.). CARE Principles for Indigenous Data Governance. Retrieved from https://www.gida-global.org/care

US Indigenous Data Sovereignty Network. (n.d.). US Indigenous Data Sovereignty Network Principles. Retrieved from https://usindigenousdata.org

If you have a pattern you would like to share, please get in touch.